The following information was taken from Part II of the CANADA SHIPPING ACT, Small Vessel Regulations.

The complete document is at http://www.tc.gc.ca/acts-regulations/GENERAL/c/csa/regulations/070/csa076/csa76.html#0.2.VF5B4I.Z2BFBE.ZEFTID.U2

MINIMUM EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR PLEASURE CRAFT

Pleasure Craft not over 6 m in Length

16.02 (1) Subject to subsections (6) to (9) and sections 16.2 and 16.3, every pleasure craft not over 6 m in length shall carry personal protection equipment, boat safety equipment, distress equipment [not needed if boat has no motor] and navigation equipment in accordance with subsections (2) to (5).

(2) Personal protection equipment shall consist of

(a) subject to section 16.08, one personal flotation device or lifejacket of appropriate size for each person on board; and

(b) one buoyant heaving line of not less than 15 m in length.

(3) Boat safety equipment shall consist of

(a) either

(i) one manual propelling device, or

(ii) an anchor with not less than 15 m of cable, rope or chain in any combination;

(b) subject to section 16.09, one bailer or one manual water pump fitted with or accompanied by sufficient hose to enable a person using the pump to pump water from the bilge of the vessel over the side of the vessel; and

(c) one Class 5BC fire extinguisher if the pleasure craft is equipped with an inboard engine, a fixed fuel tank of any size, or a fuel-burning cooking, heating or refrigerating appliance.

(4) Distress equipment shall consist of [not needed if boat has no motor]

(a) a watertight flashlight; or

(b) three pyrotechnic distress signals of Type A, B or C.

(5) Navigation equipment shall consist of

(a) a sound-signalling device or a sound-signalling appliance; and

(b) if the pleasure craft is operated after sunset and before sunrise or in periods of restricted visibility, navigation lights that meet the applicable standards set out in the Collision Regulations.